Thursday, November 28, 2019

Representation of Apartheid in A Walk in the Night and A Dry White Season

The historic period from 1948 to 1994 in South Africa witnessed rigid segregation legislature that was adopted by the National Party. Superiority of white population in the country prevented the African population from establishing fair treatment, which led to the division of the inhabitants in racial groups and residential areas in which various ethnicities lived. Non-white citizens were limited in freedom and rights.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Representation of Apartheid in A Walk in the Night and A Dry White Season specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The preconditions and consequences of apartheid are brightly illustrated in A Walk in the Night and A Dry White Season. Specifically, A Walk in the Night represents slight changes in racial power dynamics through representing a single story of Mikey Adonis whose life changes completely in a night when one event makes the hero grow angry and decide on a terrible and brutal action. A Dry White Season also recounts a story of racial intolerance and deterrence on the part of the white-dominating government. The story focuses on a white English teacher who becomes the witness of unjust and cruel treatment of his black gardener’s son. Both movies focus on various representations of apartheid and segregation through exploring the restrictions imposed on human rights, education, and employment opportunities. In A Dry White Season, the main heroes struggle for equality in education and employment opportunities, but the movie explicitly represents the inferior position of native African population in contrast to social dominance of White population in South Africa. Hence, Mr. Ben du Toit is a schoolteacher; he is a highly respected person who believes that he lives in a fair, open, and equal society. However, there are no native Africans who could take such honorable positions. They all work for white people, such Mr. Gordon, Mr. Toit’ s gardener. When Mr. Gordon learns about his son’s death, he is not allowed to see the place where he was buried. In the movie, Mr. Toit expresses his confidence’ in transparency and objectivity of the government’s policy toward African people. When the teacher informs Gordon about his son’s death, the gardener angrily replies, â€Å"And I’ll find out. God is my witness, I’ll find out what had really happened and where he lies† (Palcy, 2000). However, further events prove the cruel and unequal attitude toward black citizens and, therefore most of the police’s actions are premised on prejudices and ignorance. The official administration did not inform Mr. Gordon about his son’s death and arrested him aftermath for the unknown crime.Advertising Looking for essay on comparative literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Mr. Adonis in the A Walk in the Night is also f ired for the unknown reasons. His employer prejudices his actions and accuses him of being lazy and doing nothing just because he asked him to go out to the bathroom. By calling him â€Å"kaffir†, Mickey becomes angry and frustrated by looking at the open intolerance on the part of his white colleagues. The film, therefore, demonstrates how social and political impact can negatively influence the individual’s psychological state. Indeed, political context of violence is represented through insult of ethnic minorities by inappropriate and offensive words. Therefore, when his Uncle Doughty explains that â€Å"it’s just a manner of speech†, Mikey becomes outraged and kills him (Dube, 1998). The feeling of justice, as well as inability to come up with his anger and rage makes Mikey come out of control. The psychological and social pressure imposed on him leads to devastating consequences. Despite the explicit hostility expressed by the white society, the prot agonists search for the truth and strive to find any hints of mercy and understanding. Even Mr. Toit in the movie does not fully realizes the extent to which the government is corrupted because he blindly believes that the attitude to all members of society is equitable and unbiased, but further investigation revealed that the demonstration organized by the black community for equal education resulted in a great number of deaths and ungrounded arrests. So, when Mr. Toit addressed Mr. McKenzie who pervaded him in the rightfulness of actions against the rebellious demonstration. By demonstrating the brutality and horrors of the police regime, the film appeals to anti-apartheid struggle. Similar reasons for inappropriate and prejudiced treatment are highlighted in A Walk in the Night, in which the main protagonists strive for affirmation of his rights. After he kills his uncle, he decides to confess to save his girlfriend’s brother, which points to his moral awareness and reconc iliation. However, the police overtly ignore his confessions and apply to violent yet legitimate actions to solve the problem. Desperate attempts of the hero to improve the situation and rescue his friend’s life fail of Mikey’s inability to stand the corrupted authority. Similar attempts have been made by Mr. Toit’s gardener who decides to find any information his dead son. However, the police strives to conceal the truth and, therefore, Gordon is charged and taken to the police office for the unknown reason. When Ben finds out about Gordon’s suicide, he becomes more concerned with the case, although his family does not understand his despair and frustration with the social system. Like the Native Americans, he also feels isolation and misunderstanding on the part of the surrounding people. Melanie Bruwer seems to be the only person who understands Ben’s disappointment and suppression by telling: â€Å"This country doesn’t allow me to indul ge myself. It isn’t possible to live a private life if you want to live with your conscience† (Palcy, 2000).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Representation of Apartheid in A Walk in the Night and A Dry White Season specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Becoming more conscious about the inequality and horrors surrounding Soveto’s people, Ben faces rigid opposition from the rest of his close relatives and friends. Nevertheless, he calls Soweto people to fight for their integrity and prove their dignity. The harmony within Ben’s family and his happily life contrasts with cruel and inhuman treatment of African population, which is another representation of racial segregation existed in twentieth century. The violence of police, depiction of dead, bloody victims of the demonstration, and horrible tortures are so vividly illustrated that it is difficult for the audience to watch the scenes. Howev er, they are necessary for understanding the emotional and psychological stance of the movie. The highlighted contrast allows the viewers to understand the premises of apartheid and the hardships that colored people had to endure. Both movies provide various interpretation of apartheid to prove that justice and law are represented in opposition. Pledging for justice, Mr. Ben du Toit and Mikey Adonis faced a serious confrontation on the part of the horrible political regime. Both movies also prove that justice in South Africa is overtly disregarded as soon as it comes to race and ethnicity. Intolerance, unequal treatment, and restricted freedom separated the black community from education, job opportunities, and impartial attitude. In general, both pictures appeal to the African and White audience to understand the living conditions under which the racial groups of South Africa existed. Works Cited Dube, M. M. (1998). A Walk in the Night. South Africa: South African Broadcasting Corp oration. DVD Palcy, E. (1989). A Dry White Season. England, UK: Pinewood Studies. DVD.Advertising Looking for essay on comparative literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This essay on Representation of Apartheid in A Walk in the Night and A Dry White Season was written and submitted by user Kale1gh to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

The Treatments of Hodgkin essays

The Treatments of Hodgkin essays The Treatments of Hodgkins Disease Hodgkins disease is a form of cancer that effects the lymphatic system, a part of the immune system that helps fight diseases and infections. It is a disease with three different types of treatments. The treatments of Hodgkins disease are radiation, chemotherapy, and in some cases, a bone When the disease is confined to a certain area of the body, radiation therapy is the treatment of choice. Radiation therapy is a beam of strong radiation aimed at the affected area to kill cancer cells. Radiation not only kills bad cells in the body, it also kills good cells, causing short-term or long- term effects. Some long-term effects include breast cancer, lung cancer, thyroid problems, dental problems, and problems with immune system function. Some short-term side effects include nausea, vomiting, decreased appetite, dry mouth, redness of skin, sore throat, and hair loss. Of course, the short-term side effects will go away once the radiation treatment has stopped. Depending on the stage of the disease, the length of the radiation treatment The most common treatment for Hodgkins disease is chemotherapy. Chemotherapy uses certain chemicals specifically prepared to kill tumor cell. The different types of chemicals used to treat Hodgkins disease are dacarbazine, vinblanstine, bleomycin, doxorubicin, corticosteriods, procarbazine, vincristine, and mechlorethamine. Like radiation, chemotherapy not only kills bad cells in the body, it also kills the good cells, causing short- term and long-term side effects. Some long-term side effects include heart damage, secondary cancers, kidney damage, and liver damage. Some short- term side effects include nausea, vomiting, hair loss, fatigue, and decreased ...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

None Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 2

None - Essay Example The capital structure of a company will give a companys debt-to-equity ratio. The ratio gives the insights of how the company levels of risk are. A company that is more profoundly financed by debts has greater risks because the company is comparatively highly levered. When taking debts companies should be cautious to make sure that their financial management is sound (Bierman, 2003). The capital structure of a corporation is the backbone of the operations of a particular company. Competent staffs need to be hired to ensure that viable financial decisions are made at all times. Companies should make substantial equity investments to sustain its financial operations at all times. Capital structure is mostly divided into equity capital and debt capital (Bierman, 2003). Equity capital refers to the money that is owned by the shareholders. Equity capital will comprise of contributed capital that is the money invested by the shareholders in exchange for stock of shares ownership. Shareholders will put this cash in a particular company to get a stake and be earning dividends at certain future dates. Equity capital also comprises of retained earnings that is made up of profits that was realized in the past years and have been kept by the firm to strengthen the fund growth or balance sheet, expand the business or use for acquisitions. Most people believe that equity capital is the most expensive type of financing a company because it depends whole on the returns that a company must make to attract investors. Investors will always invest their wealth with the companies that thrive well in the industry. A company that doesnt perform well in the market is not able to finance its operations from the equity capital (Bierman, 2003). The debt capital of a company refers to borrowed money that is at work in the business operations. The most preferred debt capital is the long-term bonds because it